Romans 2 and conscience: Gentiles do by nature what the law requires, showing the work of the law written on their hearts — grounds their accountability in certain knowledge, not probability

Sye argues that Gentiles' conscience provides certain moral knowledge — not probable knowledge — of the God of the Bible. Their accountability is to the true God, not to a generic deity. Nobody will stand before God and be surprised He exists. Sye also argues God does not send people to hell for denying a probability; He sends them for sinning against the God they know.