Deuteronomy 17 describes the role of judge: deciding hard cases involving homicide, legal rights, and assault — with Levitical priests assisting.

Deuteronomy 17 explains: cases too difficult for local towns were brought to the place God chooses, where the Levitical priests and the judge in office would hear them. Their decision was binding. The judge decides; the priests assist with knowledge of the law. Mike notes the presence of priests alongside the judge is important for later discussion.