Browse / Mike Winger / Idea

1 John 4:3-5 and 5:19 — "the whole world lies under the power of the evil one" confirms kosmos is non-elect

Responding to Calvinist Arguments for Limited Atonement 01:19:14 – 01:20:45

Clinching evidence for the meaning of kosmos in 1 John from chapter 5.

1 John 4:3-5: the spirit of Antichrist is in the world, and "the world listens to them" — clearly individuals outside the elect. 1 John 5:19: "the whole world lies under the power of the evil one" — the same phrase (holos ho kosmos) used in 2:2. In ch. 5 it plainly means everyone who is not currently following God. This establishes that in 1 John, "the whole world" = everyone outside the believing community, including non-elect people.

Your Tags

Personal labels you apply to any item — separate from system topics. Tags are shared across all databases. Visit /tags to browse all your tags.

...more

Ask Claude about this