Ask John Piper Do Some Complementarians Deny Women Opportunities
## Do Some Complementarians deny women opportunities
Date: 2009-08-14
URL: https://mmoutreach.org/wim/2009/08/14/ask-john-piper-do-some-complementarians-deny-women-opportunities/

Do Some Complementarians deny women opportunities?
On John Piper’s website is posted a question that someone asked of him about the application of complementarianism that affects women. The question is:
Do you think complementarianism is so important to some people that they deny women more opportunities than the Bible denies them?
I was shocked at John Piper’s response. You really need to listen to it for yourself. Click on the link above to hear an audio version or see the video clip.
Below is an edited transcript of the audio from the Desiring God website and below that are my comments. I welcome your comments and discussion on this important question.
John Piper’s Answer:
That does happen. But the problem there is not that complementarianism is important, but it’s that they don’t understand it.
You can’t say, “Here’s a truth, and that truth is so important it distorts the implementation of the truth.” Because if you implement it the wrong way, it’s not the truth anymore. It’s not what we’re saying.
I dealt with a couple one time. They were sitting in front of me, and she said, “He learned from you that I have to get permission from him for everything I do.” I said, “Really? Like what?” And she said, “To go to the bathroom! He won’t let me leave the room without his permission. If I get up and walk out of the room, he says, ‘Hey, you’re supposed to ask me first.'”
That’s not because the man values complementarianism. That’s not complementarianism. That’s sick! So we do deny women things that we shouldn’t deny them, if we’re sick.
Now the person asking this question is probably not going there. They’re probably thinking, “In the church, what kinds of ministries might a woman do?”
And my answer would be that it’s a delicate thing when you’re not dealing with the clear, black-and-white issues of elder and non-elder. I mean, I think it’s clear in the Bible that women should not be the elders of the church, the spiritual leaders of the church.
What kind of Sunday school classes they teach, what ages of boys they teach—those are ambiguities, and I’m sure there are people who make unwise decisions at that point in the restriction of women. Or the woman could carry on a speaking ministry among women, and some men begin to gravitate into those things. I mean, things like that.
So the answer would be, clearly, Yes, there are people who would draw lines in places that they shouldn’t be drawn. And we should just be constantly sensitive to what is the wise and loving application of the biblical clarity that we have for these situations. And we’re going to probably make different judgments about that.
© Desiring God
Please include the following statement on any distributed copy: By John Piper. © Desiring God. Website: desiringGod.org
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My comments:
The one thing that struck me about this audio that I found odd is John Piper’s laughter on such a serious topic. I also was struck with his admitting that complementarianism is not understood by many complementarians. I think that is an understatement. Apparently, it must not be as “clear” in the Bible as some would like to make it out to be. Piper says that if you implement complementarianism the wrong way, then it isn’t truth anymore. Who can see the problem with this?
It is a fact that no scripture teaches a complementarian how to implement complementarianism’s kingly authority. In strict complementarian churches, the men are prepared to take over the “role” of authority in the home (and in the church), and it is the husband’s decisions that must be followed. The husband is given the ability to override his wife’s will so who or what can override his authority in the marriage? When this kind of authority is given to a man, his implementation of that authority would have to be considered his business. Those who try to “rescue” the wife from his rulership would be interlopers in the marriage. Who can “usurp” the authority of the priest-king of the marriage? This kind of unilateral authority that is clearly not taught in the scriptures is a ripe playing field for a man who wants to be God’s unique representative on the earth with full rights and powers to have his kingly way. The fact that he can claim he is acting in her best interest (because apparently, she doesn’t know what is good for her own self) removes him from having to accept any interference from outsiders in his kingdom of the home and marriage.
How appealing it must be to some men to know that they can expect their wives to support them without question as God has entrusted them as one of the special “first creation” kind who have been gifted with all the benefits of the rulership and decision-making power in their marriage. What does it matter if he has to go against her will when he has been especially chosen by God because of his gender (not his godliness), and he has been taught by the church to model the Father’s will that apparently overrides even the will of the Son? (For a refutation of the subordination of the Son doctrine see my DVD “The Trinity Eternity Past to Eternity Future“). Do you see the opportunity for misuse of authority and abuse of his wife as a fellow heir in Christ?
John Piper relates the story of a couple where the husband has implemented his authoritarian rule apparently after the privileges he has learned from John Piper. The fact that this husband would not let his wife leave the room without his permission shows that he truly believed he knew what was best for his wife. John Piper says that this behavior is not because the man values complementarianism. He calls this “sick.” He then says that some deny women things that the Bible doesn’t deny them.
The problem with this is that the very heart of complementarianism is the authority of the man. If a man believes that denying his wife her freedom to live her life with freedom of choice because it is the best way for her, then the complementarian model has no help from the scripture since there is no indication of a rulership program there. There are no limits set in the scripture to the rulership of a man in marriage because there was no rulership given to him by God. One and only one verse taken out of its context of the sin and shame of the man who brought rebellion against God into the world, and it is that one verse in Genesis 3 that is used to justify the man’s “dominion” of the marriage that results in a man living out that dominion by approving or denying every action that his wife takes.
John Piper’s answer is that it is a “delicate” thing when not dealing with the “clear” issue of Elder. He then lists some of the “delicate” issues that have no apparent “clear” answer. The question that we all need to ask ourselves is why God hasn’t made this a “clear” issue. How come there are so many gray areas that are supposedly “unclear” whether it is a sin or not for a woman to do certain things? As I listen to John Piper speak, I can hear in my mind the sound of a bungled bugle.
1 Cor 14:7 Yet even lifeless things, either flute or harp, in producing a sound, if they do not produce a distinction in the tones, how will it be known what is played on the flute or on the harp?
1 Cor 14:8 For if the bugle produces an indistinct sound, who will prepare himself for battle?
1 Cor 14:9 So also you, unless you utter by the tongue speech that is clear, how will it be known what is spoken? For you will be speaking into the air.
If there ever were an “indistinct sound,” this would be what it sounds like. There are no loud bugle notes to say “Look here – this is sin.” The warbling, indistinct sound of men everywhere trying to implement complementarianism without a law book that tells them what is right or wrong for their wife to do in her limited “role” as a helper or her limited “role” as a children’s and perhaps into-the-teens teacher is deafening in its indistinct sounds. It is no wonder that churches everywhere inundate CBMW (The Council on Biblical Manhood and Womanhood) with questions each year on what is “permitted” for women to do and what is restricted. Hundreds of questions regarding things as diverse as a woman ushering to a woman giving directions to a man, have come into CBMW (apparently these are the modern interpreters of the law) should really produce another Talmud of gigantic Pharisaical proportions to strain out the gnat and separate the hairs of what an “equal” can and cannot do.
John Piper admits that there are “ambiguities” and that he is “sure” people make “unwise decisions” in their restriction of women. After all, what is a woman to do when men start gravitating towards her Sunday school room when she is teaching the bible? Does she kick them out of her class, stop her godly teaching, or continue to teach? What is sin and what isn’t sin?
If women are “equals” with a man spiritually, then what biblical spiritual restrictions are there on men? When does a man who is a godly Christian man go from servant of God to sinner just because of who walks into his Bible class? The fallacy of “equal but different” is never so blatantly false as when complementarians like John Piper try to talk about the “ambiguities.” The fact is that they teach “unequal and different” while the Bible teaches “fellow heirs.”
Piper ends his answer by saying that, yes there are some people who will “draw lines” (that means restrictions) where they shouldn’t draw lines. What is his solution? We should be sensitive to what is the wise, loving application of the biblical “clarity” that we have for these situations. That is amazing since he just said that there are “ambiguities” here so how did it now become “clarity”? And how does counseling someone to be sensitive work for a man who believes his kingly right is to make all the decisions for his wife?
Will John Piper write a handbook to help men to decide on all the “ambiguities”? Perhaps. After all, he says that we can make “different judgments” on “biblical clarity.” But some of these judgments are wrong, he also says. So what is right? I sense that he is unsure himself. When one tries to implement a kingdom rulership for men that the Scripture never gives to them there will always be “unclear” and unsafe sounds coming from that bugle.

Hi, Cheryl. I just found some more stuff I want to talk about with you. Recently I heard about Dennis Rainey’s book, Building Strong Families. You can read some of it here: http://books.google.com/books/p/pub-9000451281933865?id=740FztCiGLAC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_v2_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q=&f=false. There are some things that bother me very much about this book, which are related to the comments you are making here.
There is a chapter by Bob Lepine called “The Husband as Prophet Priest and King.” He argues like this: Calvin says Jesus had three offices: prophet, priest and king. Eph 5 says the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church. Now I will quote directly from the book. “Today, Christ is the head of His church by serving as prophet, priest, and king. If the husband is to be the head of his wife in the same way that Christ is the head of the church, then as a husband he must understand the prophetic, priestly, and kingly roles he is to fulfill.” (102) I’m sure you see the problems here right away. For starters, the author got the roles of prophet priest and king from Calvin. Then he took a description (the husband IS the head of the wife) and made it into a prescription (the husband is TO BE the head of the wife). Then based on that, he elaborates on how the husband is to fulfill the roles. He’s converted the descriptive statement in Eph to a command for husbands to rule.
As priest he is the ‘spiritual leader’ of his wife for prayer and worship. As prophet the husband hears from God (presumably tells his wife what God said), establishes doctrine for his home (again apparently informing the wife of what she is to believe) and confronts her sin. Now, all of these things would be fine IF THIS WERE A TWO WAY STREET between believers. But it isn’t. Information flows one way, putting the husband as spiritual mediator between God and the wife. Finally, as king, I will quote him again. “He is to lead his wife. He is her provider. He is her protector. He is to know and apply the law of God in the home. A husband is to represent his wife and his family in the culture.” There it is again: he is to lead her, something, as you say, that God never once commanded. He applies the law of God in the home. Does that mean he also punishes the wife for infractions of that law? He represents her in the culture. Do we take the vote away from women to fulfill this?
I thought this book also talked about the father passing the spiritual responsibility for the daughter to her husband when she married, but I can’t find it. Must be something else I read. . .
These things are such twisted representations and interpretations of what the Bible actually says that it’s difficult even to know where to start in untangling the errors. The scary part is how many people seem to agree.
I appreciate your insights and am very glad you are writing about this topic.
BTW, did you see Piper’s post on his desiring god page that the husband is to decide how his wife and daughter will dress? Why don’t we all just don burkhas and convert to Islam? It would seem more consistent! http://www.desiringgod.org/ResourceLibrary/AskPastorJohn/ByTopic/52/2028_Why_is_a_daughters_modesty_a_dads_responsibility/
Leanne,
Interesting that you mention Dennis Rainey’s book. I did a post on one of the chapter’s that was written by Bob Lepine. It is here http://strivetoenter.com/wim/2008/01/22/the-husband-as-king-over-the-wife/ I found that chapter to be especially troubling and there was a lot of debate over it as there were 140 comments that were generated on that post!
Sean Isaacs,
Welcome to my blog! Thanks for popping in.
Regarding Piper’s laughter, if someone is turned off by my comment that I found his laughter odd when it was such a serious subject, then perhaps they are too sensitive. Now if I called him a name for laughing, then that would be different. I try hard to speak about other Christians who differ with me, with respect. That of course should include John Piper although we are all allowed to question his doctrine and his advice. I think that he would agree that this is allowed.
Sean you said:
I believe this is the wrong spirit and approach to have. I am referring to “…(apparently… should really produce …”.
I am sure men and woman contact you with questions daily because they see you as an authority on Women in Ministry. It would be wrong for me or anyone else to condemn or judge your ministry by saying “…apparently these are the modern interpreters of the law…”
If I am wrong in how I am intepreting your words, let me know.
CLC answered this quite well by saying there is a big difference between answering questions and offering advice from the scriptures than trying to decipher what is sin and what is not. I choose to allow the scripture to define what sin is because God does a wonderful job of informing us what He considers as sin. This is the real problem with all the unwritten rules regarding women’s “roles”. Because godly Christians cannot find the answers in the scriptures regarding these restrictions on women, those who insist that it is a sin for women to usher, to sing in church, to pray in public, etc have to go outside of the scriptures regarding sin. That is a problem and I think that we should be very concerned when a group of men can add to the list of sins that God has not defined.
You also said:
It is the lack of demonstrating respect for the views of others that continues to keep our Lord’s body divided and hinders those who may have TRUTH from persuading or convincing their “opponents”. Ofcourse this is my opinion.
Amen! This is what I have been saying for years. For those who have viewed my DVDs they should be able to readily agree that I am grieved with the division in the body of Christ and work hard to be a peacemaker. This view is evident just from the introduction found on line here http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0e9TL5TWdac
Now if we could only get the other side to stop saying that those who believe differently in this area are in sin, we could have a giant step towards reconciling both sides.
I do appreciate that you have given me the opportunity to explain my view of respectful disagreement. Anything that isn’t clear in that area can be challenged.
Hey Cheryl,
Thanks for taking the time to respond. I appreciate your humble response to the points I made above. This tells me that you are a woman of great character. Thank you!
Leigh,
Welcome to my blog!
28 Mark,
Sorry for the slowness. I am trying to slow down some as ministry work has taken up so much time and I am working on my first book. It isn’t easy to carve out a few hours at a time and when I do, its hard to quit!
You said:
I do not think i live out an egal marriage. I do try to love and serve my wife as if it is my own body.
To me your marriage seems much more egalitarian than many marriages. Compared to the way my marriage used to be you are a semi-egalitarian. Or as you put it, on the egalitarian side of complementarian.
I try hard not to abuse my position of leadership and focus my energy and helping my wife and children become more like Christ.
I think that it is wonderful that you are trying to help your wife and kids become more like Christ. However many comps think that they know what their wife needs more than their wife knows and as way of thinking that allows them to believe they are the ones gifted with defining and directing their wives, their direction can become abusive without them understanding what has happened. Take a look at this article I wrote and see if it seems at all odd to you when it is dealing with full grown women who are supposed to be mature:
http://strivetoenter.com/wim/2009/01/30/man-give-woman-self-understanding/
However my wife recognises that although co heirs in the grace of Christ, i bear a certain resposiblitly for our family that she does not.
I appreciate that you wife can think this way. This is the way that I used to think before I looked at this issue thoroughly from the Scriptures. What I found is that women are supposed to be overseers in the home as well and Scripture does not say that only the males are the rulers of the home. (See 1 Timothy 5:14 and look up the Greek term that is translated as “keep house”. It is amazing at what is there in the Scriptures that has not been emphasized or pointed out to us.)
But she will ultimatley leave the decision up to me as the ‘head’ of our family to make the right decision. She willingly submits to me in this way and respects me as her husband, of which i am eternally grateful.
I understand what you are saying because, again, this is where I was at. But I did not grow in my ability to make decisions through many years of marriage. Leaving the decisions up to the husband is not an approach taught by the Scriptures. Rather we are to practice our ability to decide and judge. If your wife leaves all that up to you and you let her get away with not having to make decisions on her own even if she might make a bad decision, she is not growing to be all that she can be in the Lord.
My own testimony is listed here http://strivetoenter.com/wim/2009/07/05/wayne-grudem-part-2/#comments on comment #43. I would like to ask you to read it and think it through. Is the Scripture really telling us to set the women’s decision-making ability aside so that men make all the decisions? If the way that I have grown by my husband’s decision to set me free from being under his decision-making authority, then show us where we are wrong.
She recognises that i am sinful and Christ is not, and ultimately Christ is her Lord not me. and even as the head if i tried to lead her astray she would refuse.
It just seems that the maturity that we are to have in Christ is not being nurtured in a marriage where the only time the wife gets to make her own decision is when you are sinning. That just doesn’t sound like a sacrificial life-style to me on the part of the husband. Perhaps I am seeing more because my husband sacrifices for me and is willing to give up what he wants in order to benefit me. He doesn’t see himself as the boss any longer nor does he see himself as needing to take authority over me. When he did that it harmed both of us. We had a faulty view of what “head” means and now we understand that “sacrifice” is one of the very top words that describe a “head”. Someone who places the term “authority over the wife” in the definition of “head” just doesn’t understand the example that Jesus gave us for marriage. I am not saying that you don’t love your wife or that you don’t want the best for her. But perhaps God has granted her to know His best for her directly without going through you. After all He is sinless and you are not, right?
I am saddened though that men abuse the comp pos for their own glorification. Any comp i know would not restrict women preaching to women and the like.
All of the key complementarian teachers deny women the freedom to preach. They say that this is given to men alone and that women’s “role” is different. It is good to know that you and your friends are much more tolerant. How refreshing to find more of you out there. Perhaps you might want to join us in pushing for freedom for women to serve in their gifts so that “preaching” and “teaching” is not considered male “roles”.
I do not think people miss out on anything by not having a woman pastor/preaher- the word of God is not gender orientated. They miss out if preachers are gender orientated.
You are right in that the Word of God is not gender orientated. However we are individuals and we express ourselves differently. What would the world be like if there were only Fathers and no mothers? I have had the privilege of having male and female teachers and I have found a difference between the two. Perhaps if you had more female teachers you may see the same thing as I do. The fact is that we women are not redundant and just good enough if there are no men available. Our gifts are needed in the Church today and anything that the Holy Spirit gives should be celebrated in my opinion. Perhaps you have a different opinion but do you have enough information to make a decision that women teachers are not needed for you? How come we are told that we cannot say that another part of the body is not needed for us?
1 Cor 12:21 And the eye cannot say to the hand, “I have no need of you”; or again the head to the feet, “I</b? have no need of you.”
I’m not sure whether you see yourself as gifted in teaching, but you are definately gifted in writing. I have never seen somebody so able to write as much as you do 🙂
Thank you! I see myself as better in writing than in person but I was “in person” for 16 years in discipling a group of ex-JWs and whenever I tried to get someone to replace me, it would fall flat on its face. Perhaps the people just didn’t give them a chance. I don’t know. But there were people when I left that area who had come for most of the 16 years to listen to me. I guess that must mean something. I sure do appreciate that you would take the time to say something good to me! That is a real blessing to me!
Sorry I’m so late in posting. I was searching around and stumbled on this site.
I hear, and understand, and am somewhat in agreement with your positions. ( egal) I read the 33 responses that followed. It was quite informative to say the least.
But when I began to reflected on this whole issue of authority, submission, obedience, headship, ruler, boss, descision maker, etc., etc.,…………the whole egal and comp positions pales into insignificance when one looks around sees what some churches teach and practice regarding “eldership rule.” The “usurping” of authority is taken to the next level!
Under this so-called teaching, the pastor and the elders take Ephesians 5, and the directives given to the husband and wife, and apply it……TO THEMSELVES! They (the eldership) are the absolute rulers in the congregation and the church members are to submit to them in everything! Where does this lead?
Many pastors are literally taking over and destroying many marriages inside their congregations in order to gain their own ends. An article that describes this in great detail is:
http://www.wickedshepherds.com/awordtothewives.html
How is this worked out? If a spouse starts to “question” the policy of the church or questions the pastors sermon, the other spouse is “counseled” to separate, or even divorce if necessary, if this situation “gets out of hand.” The “leaven” must be removed.
All because one spouses’ eyes are beginning to be opened and they start to question some church practices. This is exactly the case.
What that article describes is all-so-true. I know. I’ve experienced these diabolical practices first-hand and I know of many others who have gone through the same godless, disgusting ordeal. It is the most vile, evil teaching and practice that is going on in many churches; mostly “Reformed” in theology. Read the article and see for yourself.
The so-called “spiritual leaders” is these churches are assuming to themselves “authority” and “rulership” that the Apostles themselves would not ever dream of doing.
This is truly “authority gone wild” to say the least.
Ken
I realize this is pretty late, but I found this conversation while doing a bit of research on Biblical views of womanhood: http://www.desiringgod.org/media/pdf/books_bwtd/bwtd.pdf. After reading through it, it seems that some of the comments here misrepresent Piper’s position; I’d encourage you to read through it just to make sure you understand where he’s coming from. Like he says near the beginning, “I would simply plead for the application of that great principle of good criticism: Before assessing an author’s position, express an understanding of it in a way the author would approve.”
I appreciate your sincerity in seeking God’s will, and may God give us increasing insight into how best to glorify Him.
Carin,
Welcome to my blog!
Women can minister under the anointing of the Holy Spirit.
Absolutely. The Holy Spirit can use anyone He wants to and we cannot stop His moving through a female vessel.
Excellent response gengwall!
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## Do Some Complementarians deny women opportunities
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